Lazy loading is very common in android. When ever we make any server side app generally we download data with images from server. Everytime is downloading the data is not a good habit or when image take much time for download on that time we can display text so our user will not irritate ;)
Now our purpose is to display images with text with the help of lazyload:
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class LazyAdapter extends BaseAdapter {
private Activity activity;
private String[] data;
private static LayoutInflater inflater=null;
public ImageLoader imageLoader;
public LazyAdapter(Activity a, String[] d) {
activity = a;
data=d;
inflater = (LayoutInflater)activity.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
imageLoader=new ImageLoader(activity.getApplicationContext());
}
public int getCount() {
return data.length;
}
public Object getItem(int position) {
return position;
}
public long getItemId(int position) {
return position;
}
public static class ViewHolder{
public TextView text;
public ImageView image;
}
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
View vi=convertView;
ViewHolder holder;
if(convertView==null){
vi = inflater.inflate(R.layout.item, null);
holder=new ViewHolder();
holder.text=(TextView)vi.findViewById(R.id.text);;
holder.image=(ImageView)vi.findViewById(R.id.image);
vi.setTag(holder);
}
else
holder=(ViewHolder)vi.getTag();
holder.text.setText("item "+position);
holder.image.setTag(data[position]);
imageLoader.DisplayImage(data[position], activity, holder.image);
return vi;
}
}
This is our adapter class.. but here we are also seeing one more class ImageLoader, This class has main role creating chache manage image
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Stack;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.widget.ImageView;
public class ImageLoader {
//the simplest in-memory cache implementation. This should be replaced with something like SoftReference or BitmapOptions.inPurgeable(since 1.6)
private HashMap<String, Bitmap> cache=new HashMap<String, Bitmap>();
private File cacheDir;
public ImageLoader(Context context){
//Make the background thead low priority. This way it will not affect the UI performance
photoLoaderThread.setPriority(Thread.NORM_PRIORITY-1);
//Find the dir to save cached images
if (android.os.Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(android.os.Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED))
cacheDir=new File(android.os.Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(),"LazyList");
else
cacheDir=context.getCacheDir();
if(!cacheDir.exists())
cacheDir.mkdirs();
}
final int stub_id=R.drawable.stub;
public void DisplayImage(String url, Activity activity, ImageView imageView)
{
if(cache.containsKey(url))
imageView.setImageBitmap(cache.get(url));
else
{
queuePhoto(url, activity, imageView);
imageView.setImageResource(stub_id);
}
}
private void queuePhoto(String url, Activity activity, ImageView imageView)
{
//This ImageView may be used for other images before. So there may be some old tasks in the queue. We need to discard them.
photosQueue.Clean(imageView);
PhotoToLoad p=new PhotoToLoad(url, imageView);
synchronized(photosQueue.photosToLoad){
photosQueue.photosToLoad.push(p);
photosQueue.photosToLoad.notifyAll();
}
//start thread if it's not started yet
if(photoLoaderThread.getState()==Thread.State.NEW)
photoLoaderThread.start();
}
private Bitmap getBitmap(String url)
{
//I identify images by hashcode. Not a perfect solution, good for the demo.
String filename=String.valueOf(url.hashCode());
File f=new File(cacheDir, filename);
//from SD cache
Bitmap b = decodeFile(f);
if(b!=null)
return b;
//from web
try {
Bitmap bitmap=null;
InputStream is=new URL(url).openStream();
OutputStream os = new FileOutputStream(f);
Utils.CopyStream(is, os);
os.close();
bitmap = decodeFile(f);
return bitmap;
} catch (Exception ex){
ex.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
}
//decodes image and scales it to reduce memory consumption
private Bitmap decodeFile(File f){
try {
//decode image size
BitmapFactory.Options o = new BitmapFactory.Options();
o.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
BitmapFactory.decodeStream(new FileInputStream(f),null,o);
//Find the correct scale value. It should be the power of 2.
final int REQUIRED_SIZE=70;
int width_tmp=o.outWidth, height_tmp=o.outHeight;
int scale=1;
while(true){
if(width_tmp/2<REQUIRED_SIZE || height_tmp/2<REQUIRED_SIZE)
break;
width_tmp/=2;
height_tmp/=2;
scale++;
}
//decode with inSampleSize
BitmapFactory.Options o2 = new BitmapFactory.Options();
o2.inSampleSize=scale;
return BitmapFactory.decodeStream(new FileInputStream(f), null, o2);
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {}
return null;
}
//Task for the queue
private class PhotoToLoad
{
public String url;
public ImageView imageView;
public PhotoToLoad(String u, ImageView i){
url=u;
imageView=i;
}
}
PhotosQueue photosQueue=new PhotosQueue();
public void stopThread()
{
photoLoaderThread.interrupt();
}
//stores list of photos to download
class PhotosQueue
{
private Stack<PhotoToLoad> photosToLoad=new Stack<PhotoToLoad>();
//removes all instances of this ImageView
public void Clean(ImageView image)
{
for(int j=0 ;j<photosToLoad.size();){
if(photosToLoad.get(j).imageView==image)
photosToLoad.remove(j);
else
++j;
}
}
}
class PhotosLoader extends Thread {
public void run() {
try {
while(true)
{
//thread waits until there are any images to load in the queue
if(photosQueue.photosToLoad.size()==0)
synchronized(photosQueue.photosToLoad){
photosQueue.photosToLoad.wait();
}
if(photosQueue.photosToLoad.size()!=0)
{
PhotoToLoad photoToLoad;
synchronized(photosQueue.photosToLoad){
photoToLoad=photosQueue.photosToLoad.pop();
}
Bitmap bmp=getBitmap(photoToLoad.url);
cache.put(photoToLoad.url, bmp);
if(((String)photoToLoad.imageView.getTag()).equals(photoToLoad.url)){
BitmapDisplayer bd=new BitmapDisplayer(bmp, photoToLoad.imageView);
Activity a=(Activity)photoToLoad.imageView.getContext();
a.runOnUiThread(bd);
}
}
if(Thread.interrupted())
break;
}
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
//allow thread to exit
}
}
}
PhotosLoader photoLoaderThread=new PhotosLoader();
//Used to display bitmap in the UI thread
class BitmapDisplayer implements Runnable
{
Bitmap bitmap;
ImageView imageView;
public BitmapDisplayer(Bitmap b, ImageView i){bitmap=b;imageView=i;}
public void run()
{
if(bitmap!=null)
imageView.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
else
imageView.setImageResource(stub_id);
}
}
public void clearCache() {
//clear memory cache
cache.clear();
//clear SD cache
File[] files=cacheDir.listFiles();
for(File f:files)
f.delete();
}
}
import java.io.OutputStream;
public class Utils {
public static void CopyStream(InputStream is, OutputStream os)
{
final int buffer_size=1024;
try
{
byte[] bytes=new byte[buffer_size];
for(;;)
{
int count=is.read(bytes, 0, buffer_size);
if(count==-1)
break;
os.write(bytes, 0, count);
}
}
catch(Exception ex){}
}
}
Now we are going to write the functionality of our main activity:
package com.fedorvlasov.lazylist;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ListView;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
ListView list;
LazyAdapter adapter;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE); getWindow().setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN,
WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN);
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
list=(ListView)findViewById(R.id.list);
adapter=new LazyAdapter(this, mStrings);
list.setAdapter(adapter);
Button b=(Button)findViewById(R.id.button1);
b.setOnClickListener(listener);
}
@Override
public void onDestroy()
{
adapter.imageLoader.stopThread();
list.setAdapter(null);
super.onDestroy();
}
public OnClickListener listener=new OnClickListener(){
@Override
public void onClick(View arg0) {
adapter.imageLoader.clearCache();
adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
}
};
private String[] mStrings={
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/670625317/aam-logo-v3-twitter.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/740897825/AndroidCast-350_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/121630227/Droid_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/957149154/twitterhalf_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/97470808/icon_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/511790713/AG.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/956404323/androinica-avatar_normal.png",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/909231146/Android_Biz_Man_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/72774055/AndroidHomme-LOGO_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/349012784/android_logo_small_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/841338368/ea-twitter-icon.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/64827025/android-wallpaper6_2560x160_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/77641093/AndroidPlanet_normal.png",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/605536070/twitterProfilePhoto_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/850960042/elandroidelibre-logo_300x300_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/655119538/andbook.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/768060227/ap4u_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/74724754/android_logo_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/681537837/SmallAvatarx150_normal.png",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/63737974/2008-11-06_1637_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/548410609/icon_8_73.png",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/612232882/nexusoneavatar_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/213722080/Bugdroid-phone_normal.png",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/645523828/OT_icon_090918_android_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/64827025/android-wallpaper6_2560x160_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/77641093/AndroidPlanet.png",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/605536070/twitterProfilePhoto_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/850960042/elandroidelibre-logo_300x300_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/655119538/andbook_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/511790713/AG_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/956404323/androinica-avatar.png",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/909231146/Android_Biz_Man_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/72774055/AndroidHomme-LOGO_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/349012784/android_logo_small_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/841338368/ea-twitter-icon_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/64827025/android-wallpaper6_2560x160_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/77641093/AndroidPlanet.png",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/605536070/twitterProfilePhoto_normal.jpg",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/64827025/android-wallpaper6_2560x160_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/77641093/AndroidPlanet_normal.png",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/605536070/twitterProfilePhoto_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/850960042/elandroidelibre-logo_300x300.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/655119538/andbook_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/511790713/AG_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/956404323/androinica-avatar_normal.png",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/909231146/Android_Biz_Man_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/121630227/Droid.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/957149154/twitterhalf_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/97470808/icon_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/511790713/AG_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/956404323/androinica-avatar_normal.png",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/909231146/Android_Biz_Man.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/72774055/AndroidHomme-LOGO_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/349012784/android_logo_small_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/841338368/ea-twitter-icon_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/64827025/android-wallpaper6_2560x160_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/77641093/AndroidPlanet.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/670625317/aam-logo-v3-twitter_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/740897825/AndroidCast-350_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/121630227/Droid_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/957149154/twitterhalf_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/97470808/icon.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/511790713/AG_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/956404323/androinica-avatar_normal.png",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/909231146/Android_Biz_Man_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/72774055/AndroidHomme-LOGO_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/349012784/android_logo_small_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/841338368/ea-twitter-icon.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/64827025/android-wallpaper6_2560x160_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/77641093/AndroidPlanet_normal.png",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/605536070/twitterProfilePhoto_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/850960042/elandroidelibre-logo_300x300_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/655119538/andbook_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/768060227/ap4u_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/74724754/android_logo.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/681537837/SmallAvatarx150_normal.png",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/63737974/2008-11-06_1637_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/548410609/icon_8_73_normal.png",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/612232882/nexusoneavatar_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/213722080/Bugdroid-phone_normal.png",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/645523828/OT_icon_090918_android.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/64827025/android-wallpaper6_2560x160_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/77641093/AndroidPlanet_normal.png",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/605536070/twitterProfilePhoto_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/850960042/elandroidelibre-logo_300x300_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/655119538/andbook.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/511790713/AG_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/956404323/androinica-avatar_normal.png",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/909231146/Android_Biz_Man_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/72774055/AndroidHomme-LOGO_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/349012784/android_logo_small_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/841338368/ea-twitter-icon.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/64827025/android-wallpaper6_2560x160_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/77641093/AndroidPlanet_normal.png",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/605536070/twitterProfilePhoto_normal.jpg",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/64827025/android-wallpaper6_2560x160_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/77641093/AndroidPlanet_normal.png",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/605536070/twitterProfilePhoto.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/850960042/elandroidelibre-logo_300x300_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/655119538/andbook_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/511790713/AG_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/956404323/androinica-avatar_normal.png",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/909231146/Android_Biz_Man_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/121630227/Droid_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/957149154/twitterhalf.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/97470808/icon_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/511790713/AG_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/956404323/androinica-avatar_normal.png",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/909231146/Android_Biz_Man_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/72774055/AndroidHomme-LOGO_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/349012784/android_logo_small.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/841338368/ea-twitter-icon_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/64827025/android-wallpaper6_2560x160_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/77641093/AndroidPlanet_normal.png"
};
}
item.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/image"
android:layout_width="50dip"
android:layout_height="50dip" android:src="@drawable/icon" android:scaleType="centerCrop"/>
<TextView
android:id="@+id/text"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="1" android:layout_gravity="left|center_vertical" android:textSize="20dip" android:layout_marginLeft="10dip"/>
</LinearLayout>
main.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent">
<ListView
android:id="@+id/list"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:layout_weight="1"/>
<Button
android:id="@+id/button1"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Clear Cache"/>
</LinearLayout>
Now our purpose is to display images with text with the help of lazyload:
Lets start with adapter: we will create custom adapter for our list
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class LazyAdapter extends BaseAdapter {
private Activity activity;
private String[] data;
private static LayoutInflater inflater=null;
public ImageLoader imageLoader;
public LazyAdapter(Activity a, String[] d) {
activity = a;
data=d;
inflater = (LayoutInflater)activity.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
imageLoader=new ImageLoader(activity.getApplicationContext());
}
public int getCount() {
return data.length;
}
public Object getItem(int position) {
return position;
}
public long getItemId(int position) {
return position;
}
public static class ViewHolder{
public TextView text;
public ImageView image;
}
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
View vi=convertView;
ViewHolder holder;
if(convertView==null){
vi = inflater.inflate(R.layout.item, null);
holder=new ViewHolder();
holder.text=(TextView)vi.findViewById(R.id.text);;
holder.image=(ImageView)vi.findViewById(R.id.image);
vi.setTag(holder);
}
else
holder=(ViewHolder)vi.getTag();
holder.text.setText("item "+position);
holder.image.setTag(data[position]);
imageLoader.DisplayImage(data[position], activity, holder.image);
return vi;
}
}
This is our adapter class.. but here we are also seeing one more class ImageLoader, This class has main role creating chache manage image
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Stack;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.widget.ImageView;
public class ImageLoader {
//the simplest in-memory cache implementation. This should be replaced with something like SoftReference or BitmapOptions.inPurgeable(since 1.6)
private HashMap<String, Bitmap> cache=new HashMap<String, Bitmap>();
private File cacheDir;
public ImageLoader(Context context){
//Make the background thead low priority. This way it will not affect the UI performance
photoLoaderThread.setPriority(Thread.NORM_PRIORITY-1);
//Find the dir to save cached images
if (android.os.Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(android.os.Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED))
cacheDir=new File(android.os.Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(),"LazyList");
else
cacheDir=context.getCacheDir();
if(!cacheDir.exists())
cacheDir.mkdirs();
}
final int stub_id=R.drawable.stub;
public void DisplayImage(String url, Activity activity, ImageView imageView)
{
if(cache.containsKey(url))
imageView.setImageBitmap(cache.get(url));
else
{
queuePhoto(url, activity, imageView);
imageView.setImageResource(stub_id);
}
}
private void queuePhoto(String url, Activity activity, ImageView imageView)
{
//This ImageView may be used for other images before. So there may be some old tasks in the queue. We need to discard them.
photosQueue.Clean(imageView);
PhotoToLoad p=new PhotoToLoad(url, imageView);
synchronized(photosQueue.photosToLoad){
photosQueue.photosToLoad.push(p);
photosQueue.photosToLoad.notifyAll();
}
//start thread if it's not started yet
if(photoLoaderThread.getState()==Thread.State.NEW)
photoLoaderThread.start();
}
private Bitmap getBitmap(String url)
{
//I identify images by hashcode. Not a perfect solution, good for the demo.
String filename=String.valueOf(url.hashCode());
File f=new File(cacheDir, filename);
//from SD cache
Bitmap b = decodeFile(f);
if(b!=null)
return b;
//from web
try {
Bitmap bitmap=null;
InputStream is=new URL(url).openStream();
OutputStream os = new FileOutputStream(f);
Utils.CopyStream(is, os);
os.close();
bitmap = decodeFile(f);
return bitmap;
} catch (Exception ex){
ex.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
}
//decodes image and scales it to reduce memory consumption
private Bitmap decodeFile(File f){
try {
//decode image size
BitmapFactory.Options o = new BitmapFactory.Options();
o.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
BitmapFactory.decodeStream(new FileInputStream(f),null,o);
//Find the correct scale value. It should be the power of 2.
final int REQUIRED_SIZE=70;
int width_tmp=o.outWidth, height_tmp=o.outHeight;
int scale=1;
while(true){
if(width_tmp/2<REQUIRED_SIZE || height_tmp/2<REQUIRED_SIZE)
break;
width_tmp/=2;
height_tmp/=2;
scale++;
}
//decode with inSampleSize
BitmapFactory.Options o2 = new BitmapFactory.Options();
o2.inSampleSize=scale;
return BitmapFactory.decodeStream(new FileInputStream(f), null, o2);
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {}
return null;
}
//Task for the queue
private class PhotoToLoad
{
public String url;
public ImageView imageView;
public PhotoToLoad(String u, ImageView i){
url=u;
imageView=i;
}
}
PhotosQueue photosQueue=new PhotosQueue();
public void stopThread()
{
photoLoaderThread.interrupt();
}
//stores list of photos to download
class PhotosQueue
{
private Stack<PhotoToLoad> photosToLoad=new Stack<PhotoToLoad>();
//removes all instances of this ImageView
public void Clean(ImageView image)
{
for(int j=0 ;j<photosToLoad.size();){
if(photosToLoad.get(j).imageView==image)
photosToLoad.remove(j);
else
++j;
}
}
}
class PhotosLoader extends Thread {
public void run() {
try {
while(true)
{
//thread waits until there are any images to load in the queue
if(photosQueue.photosToLoad.size()==0)
synchronized(photosQueue.photosToLoad){
photosQueue.photosToLoad.wait();
}
if(photosQueue.photosToLoad.size()!=0)
{
PhotoToLoad photoToLoad;
synchronized(photosQueue.photosToLoad){
photoToLoad=photosQueue.photosToLoad.pop();
}
Bitmap bmp=getBitmap(photoToLoad.url);
cache.put(photoToLoad.url, bmp);
if(((String)photoToLoad.imageView.getTag()).equals(photoToLoad.url)){
BitmapDisplayer bd=new BitmapDisplayer(bmp, photoToLoad.imageView);
Activity a=(Activity)photoToLoad.imageView.getContext();
a.runOnUiThread(bd);
}
}
if(Thread.interrupted())
break;
}
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
//allow thread to exit
}
}
}
PhotosLoader photoLoaderThread=new PhotosLoader();
//Used to display bitmap in the UI thread
class BitmapDisplayer implements Runnable
{
Bitmap bitmap;
ImageView imageView;
public BitmapDisplayer(Bitmap b, ImageView i){bitmap=b;imageView=i;}
public void run()
{
if(bitmap!=null)
imageView.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
else
imageView.setImageResource(stub_id);
}
}
public void clearCache() {
//clear memory cache
cache.clear();
//clear SD cache
File[] files=cacheDir.listFiles();
for(File f:files)
f.delete();
}
}
Common Method:
import java.io.InputStream;import java.io.OutputStream;
public class Utils {
public static void CopyStream(InputStream is, OutputStream os)
{
final int buffer_size=1024;
try
{
byte[] bytes=new byte[buffer_size];
for(;;)
{
int count=is.read(bytes, 0, buffer_size);
if(count==-1)
break;
os.write(bytes, 0, count);
}
}
catch(Exception ex){}
}
}
Now we are going to write the functionality of our main activity:
package com.fedorvlasov.lazylist;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ListView;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
ListView list;
LazyAdapter adapter;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE); getWindow().setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN,
WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN);
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
list=(ListView)findViewById(R.id.list);
adapter=new LazyAdapter(this, mStrings);
list.setAdapter(adapter);
Button b=(Button)findViewById(R.id.button1);
b.setOnClickListener(listener);
}
@Override
public void onDestroy()
{
adapter.imageLoader.stopThread();
list.setAdapter(null);
super.onDestroy();
}
public OnClickListener listener=new OnClickListener(){
@Override
public void onClick(View arg0) {
adapter.imageLoader.clearCache();
adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
}
};
private String[] mStrings={
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/670625317/aam-logo-v3-twitter.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/740897825/AndroidCast-350_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/121630227/Droid_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/957149154/twitterhalf_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/97470808/icon_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/511790713/AG.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/956404323/androinica-avatar_normal.png",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/909231146/Android_Biz_Man_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/72774055/AndroidHomme-LOGO_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/349012784/android_logo_small_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/841338368/ea-twitter-icon.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/64827025/android-wallpaper6_2560x160_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/77641093/AndroidPlanet_normal.png",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/605536070/twitterProfilePhoto_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/850960042/elandroidelibre-logo_300x300_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/655119538/andbook.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/768060227/ap4u_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/74724754/android_logo_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/681537837/SmallAvatarx150_normal.png",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/63737974/2008-11-06_1637_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/548410609/icon_8_73.png",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/612232882/nexusoneavatar_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/213722080/Bugdroid-phone_normal.png",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/645523828/OT_icon_090918_android_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/64827025/android-wallpaper6_2560x160_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/77641093/AndroidPlanet.png",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/605536070/twitterProfilePhoto_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/850960042/elandroidelibre-logo_300x300_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/655119538/andbook_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/511790713/AG_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/956404323/androinica-avatar.png",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/909231146/Android_Biz_Man_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/72774055/AndroidHomme-LOGO_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/349012784/android_logo_small_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/841338368/ea-twitter-icon_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/64827025/android-wallpaper6_2560x160_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/77641093/AndroidPlanet.png",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/605536070/twitterProfilePhoto_normal.jpg",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/64827025/android-wallpaper6_2560x160_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/77641093/AndroidPlanet_normal.png",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/605536070/twitterProfilePhoto_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/850960042/elandroidelibre-logo_300x300.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/655119538/andbook_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/511790713/AG_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/956404323/androinica-avatar_normal.png",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/909231146/Android_Biz_Man_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/121630227/Droid.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/957149154/twitterhalf_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/97470808/icon_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/511790713/AG_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/956404323/androinica-avatar_normal.png",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/909231146/Android_Biz_Man.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/72774055/AndroidHomme-LOGO_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/349012784/android_logo_small_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/841338368/ea-twitter-icon_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/64827025/android-wallpaper6_2560x160_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/77641093/AndroidPlanet.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/670625317/aam-logo-v3-twitter_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/740897825/AndroidCast-350_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/121630227/Droid_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/957149154/twitterhalf_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/97470808/icon.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/511790713/AG_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/956404323/androinica-avatar_normal.png",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/909231146/Android_Biz_Man_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/72774055/AndroidHomme-LOGO_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/349012784/android_logo_small_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/841338368/ea-twitter-icon.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/64827025/android-wallpaper6_2560x160_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/77641093/AndroidPlanet_normal.png",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/605536070/twitterProfilePhoto_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/850960042/elandroidelibre-logo_300x300_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/655119538/andbook_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/768060227/ap4u_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/74724754/android_logo.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/681537837/SmallAvatarx150_normal.png",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/63737974/2008-11-06_1637_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/548410609/icon_8_73_normal.png",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/612232882/nexusoneavatar_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/213722080/Bugdroid-phone_normal.png",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/645523828/OT_icon_090918_android.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/64827025/android-wallpaper6_2560x160_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/77641093/AndroidPlanet_normal.png",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/605536070/twitterProfilePhoto_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/850960042/elandroidelibre-logo_300x300_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/655119538/andbook.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/511790713/AG_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/956404323/androinica-avatar_normal.png",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/909231146/Android_Biz_Man_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/72774055/AndroidHomme-LOGO_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/349012784/android_logo_small_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/841338368/ea-twitter-icon.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/64827025/android-wallpaper6_2560x160_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/77641093/AndroidPlanet_normal.png",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/605536070/twitterProfilePhoto_normal.jpg",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/64827025/android-wallpaper6_2560x160_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/77641093/AndroidPlanet_normal.png",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/605536070/twitterProfilePhoto.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/850960042/elandroidelibre-logo_300x300_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/655119538/andbook_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/511790713/AG_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/956404323/androinica-avatar_normal.png",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/909231146/Android_Biz_Man_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/121630227/Droid_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/957149154/twitterhalf.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/97470808/icon_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/511790713/AG_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/956404323/androinica-avatar_normal.png",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/909231146/Android_Biz_Man_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/72774055/AndroidHomme-LOGO_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/349012784/android_logo_small.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/841338368/ea-twitter-icon_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/64827025/android-wallpaper6_2560x160_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/77641093/AndroidPlanet_normal.png"
};
}
item.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/image"
android:layout_width="50dip"
android:layout_height="50dip" android:src="@drawable/icon" android:scaleType="centerCrop"/>
<TextView
android:id="@+id/text"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="1" android:layout_gravity="left|center_vertical" android:textSize="20dip" android:layout_marginLeft="10dip"/>
</LinearLayout>
main.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent">
<ListView
android:id="@+id/list"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:layout_weight="1"/>
<Button
android:id="@+id/button1"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Clear Cache"/>
</LinearLayout>